Breakouts that keep returning
Repeated flares despite over-the-counter products or previous prescriptions may call for a different combination of treatments and a maintenance plan.
Medical Dermatology · Upper East Side NYC
Persistent breakouts deserve a plan that goes beyond another skincare product.

At Dermatology Circle, Dr. Viktoryia Kazlouskaya evaluates your acne pattern, previous treatments and skin concerns to create an individual plan for active breakouts, long-term control and the marks they leave behind.
When to seek care
Acne can begin in adolescence, persist into adulthood or appear for the first time later in life. The right approach depends on the lesions, their distribution, the risk of scarring and how your skin has responded to treatment.
Repeated flares despite over-the-counter products or previous prescriptions may call for a different combination of treatments and a maintenance plan.
Inflamed papules, pustules and deep nodules deserve attention, especially when breakouts are painful, widespread or beginning to leave scars.
Recurrent lower-face acne, menstrual flares or new adult breakouts need an assessment that considers more than the appearance of each pimple.

The consultation
Every acne consultation begins with a medical assessment. Dr. Kazlouskaya reviews what is happening now, what you have already tried and what may be sustaining the breakouts.
Identify comedones, inflammatory lesions, deeper nodules, residual pigmentation and any existing scars.
Discuss previous medications, skincare, medical history, hormonal symptoms and pregnancy plans when relevant.
Some acne-like eruptions, including folliculitis and rosacea, require a different approach. Testing is considered when the clinical findings warrant it.
Select treatment, discuss tolerability and monitoring, and arrange follow-up based on the therapy and your response.
Medical acne treatment
There is no single best prescription for everyone. Treatments may be combined to address clogged pores, inflammation and the factors driving recurrent acne.
Depending on your acne and skin tolerance, options may include topical retinoids, benzoyl peroxide, azelaic acid, clascoterone or other prescription therapies.
Topical antibiotics, when used, are generally paired with benzoyl peroxide to help limit antibiotic resistance.
Selected patients with more extensive inflammatory acne may benefit from oral medication. Antibiotics are used thoughtfully, for a limited duration, alongside an appropriate topical regimen.
The goal is to control inflammation and establish a sustainable plan beyond the initial course.
Spironolactone or combined oral contraceptives may be considered for appropriate patients after reviewing medical history, contraindications and reproductive plans.
Hormonal symptoms may guide further evaluation; jawline acne alone does not establish a hormonal disorder.
Isotretinoin may be appropriate for severe acne, acne that is causing scarring or acne that has not responded adequately to standard treatment.
Treatment requires individualized prescribing, safety review and ongoing monitoring.
Explore isotretinoin treatmentA gentle cleanser, a suitable moisturizer and sunscreen can help protect the skin barrier. Adding more exfoliants or active ingredients is not always the answer, particularly when skin is already irritated.
Adult acne · Long-term planning
Adult acne often needs both an initial treatment strategy and a plan to keep recurrent flares under control. Prior treatment response, skin sensitivity, hormonal features and your daily routine all matter.
For some patients, topical therapy is enough. Others may benefit from hormonal medication or isotretinoin. A lower-dose isotretinoin approach may be considered in selected cases, but a lower dose does not remove important safety requirements.
Read our guide to low-dose isotretinoinDiagnosis matters
Lesion type and location help guide treatment. Acne-like bumps can also reflect a different diagnosis, which is one reason a clinical examination matters.
Blackheads and whiteheads reflect follicular plugging. Treatment focuses on reducing this blockage and preventing new lesions.
Red bumps, pustules and deeper painful nodules require attention to inflammation and the risk of permanent scarring.
Body acne may need a different treatment format or systemic therapy depending on its severity and extent.
Uniform itchy bumps, including eruptions sometimes called “fungal acne,” may represent folliculitis rather than acne vulgaris.
For recurrent scalp bumps or pustules, explore our scalp acne and folliculitis evaluation.
After active acne
Controlling active acne helps reduce the risk of additional damage. What remains after a breakout should then be assessed separately.
Explore acne scar treatmentOngoing comedones, inflamed bumps and nodules need acne-directed medical treatment.
Flat residual redness and pigmentation are different from structural scars and may respond to different treatments.
Depressed or raised scars require an assessment of scar type, depth and skin tone before procedures are selected.
Real patient cases

This patient case documents improvement in acne after treatment with isotretinoin over several months.
View the full case
This case shows improvement in persistent acne treated with isotretinoin. The comparison photograph includes a five-month follow-up.
View the full caseThese photographs show individual patient outcomes. Results and treatment duration vary. Improvement in active acne does not mean that existing structural scars have been treated.
Your physician
Double board-certified in dermatology and dermatopathology.
Meet Dr. KazlouskayaAcne care at Dermatology Circle is personally directed by Dr. Kazlouskaya. Her approach combines medical evaluation, individualized prescribing and careful attention to skin tolerance, scarring risk and your goals.
In a boutique, direct-pay practice on the Upper East Side, treatment decisions can be discussed in detail and adjusted as your skin responds.
Acne treatment · NYC
Practical questions about medical acne treatment and what to expect from your consultation.
Consider a consultation when acne persists despite over-the-counter care, becomes painful, leaves scars or affects your confidence. Earlier assessment is especially useful for deep inflammatory breakouts.
No. Many patients improve with topical therapy or other medications. Isotretinoin is considered according to acne severity, scarring risk, prior treatment response and individual medical circumstances.
Yes. Adult acne can be treated with topical medication, hormonal therapies or other systemic treatments when appropriate. The plan depends on your acne pattern, medical history and treatment goals.
Improvement usually develops over weeks to months rather than overnight. The timeline depends on the treatment and acne severity. Follow-up helps assess response, manage irritation and adjust the plan when needed.
Skincare and dietary habits may support treatment, but they do not reliably replace medication for persistent or more severe acne. A balanced routine should avoid unnecessary irritation and be tailored to your skin.
Controlling active acne and treating established scars are different goals. Once ongoing breakouts are controlled, remaining redness, pigmentation and structural scars can be evaluated for appropriate treatment.
No. Folliculitis and other conditions can resemble acne. Uniform itchy bumps may need a different treatment, so diagnosis should come before choosing acne or antifungal medication.
Dermatology Circle is a direct-pay practice. Contact the office for current consultation fees, scheduling details and payment options.
Dermatology Circle · Upper East Side
Schedule a consultation to understand your acne and discuss a treatment plan built around your skin, medical history and goals.
Acne Treatment · NYC Schedule Your Consultation